摘要
目的探讨癌症患者化疗后消化系统反应症状的类型和发生率。方法将132例癌症化疗患者随机分为2组,各66例。对照组仅给予常规护理,试验组实施针对性的饮食护理。比较2组患者化疗后的生活质量评分。结果试验组患者消化系统症状发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组化疗后患者生活质量评分为(47.64±9.01)分高于对照组的(38.18±11.02)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论针对病因、改善患者的饮食状况、调整饮食结构、增加患者的营养摄入等护理对策,可提高患者的生存质量和治疗效果。
Objective To discuss the type and incidence of gastrointestinal symptom in cancer patient after chemotherapy,and according to different symptom gave diet nursing and general nursing support.Methods 132 cases patients with cancer chemotherapy were randomly divided into 2 groups,each of 66 cases.Control group received routine care,experimental group were given diet nursing.Compared quality of life of patients after chemotherapy of 2groups.Results The incidence of gastrointestinal symptom of experimental group was lower than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）;The quality of life score of experimental group[（47.64±9.01）point] was higher than that of control group[（38.18±11.02）point],the difference was statistically significant（P0.01）.Conclusion The nursing measure of aim at the cause,improve the patient＇s diet,adjust the diet,increase the nutritional intake of patients,can improve the quality of life of patients and treatment effect.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2011年第5期29-30,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
化疗
消化系统症状
饮食护理
生活质量
Chemotherapy
Gastrointestinal symptom
Diet nursing
Quality of life
