摘要
强调了人力资本对于农村自我发展能力提升的重要意义,人力资本投资对西部农村地区的经济增长贡献将越来越大,对西部农村地区显著加快经济社会发展具有不可替代的作用。分析了当前西部农村地区人力资源开发的特征:就业结构单一;人力资源结构不合理;人力资源总量不足伴随着闲置现象严重;人力资源流失严重;人才"投入-产出"双低。指出了提升西部农村地区自我发展能力的根本途径:认真落实和贯彻《国家中长期人才发展规划》,尽快制定出台详细具体的立足西部农村地区实际的配套政策;加快发展西部农村地区的教育事业,制定缩小知识差距的发展战略;建立比较完善的农村人力资源开发体系,加大返乡农民工的培训力度;按需适时调整人力投资结构,显著提高人力资本投资强度。
The thesis underscores the significant role of human capital in elevating rural self-development ability.The investment of human capital is making great contribution to western rural economic growth,and it plays an irreplaceable role in promoting the socio-economic development prominently.The characteristics of human resources development in western rural areas for the moment are analyzed as follows： the employment structure is simple;the structure of human resources is irrational;the shortage of human resources aggregate is accompanied by the critical phenomenon of idling;the human resources drain badly;there is low input and low output of talents.The thesis also propounds the fundamental approaches in order to elevating self-development ability of western rural areas： we should practise and implement National Medium and Long-term Planning of Talents Development and lay down as soon as possible the detailed matching policies and measures based on the reality of western rural areas;we should develop the education in western rural areas vigorously,and formulate the developmental strategies of bridging ＂knowledge gap＂;we should establish sound rural human resources development system,and reinforce the degree of training returning-home migrant workers;we should adjust the structure of human investment timely as needed,and strengthen the degree of human capital investment conspicuously.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第10期6254-6255,共2页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
四川省农村发展中心课题(CR1023)
四川农业大学政法学院2009年院级基金项目
关键词
西部农村地区
人力资源大开发
自我发展能力
Western Rural Areas
Big development of human resources
Self-Development ability
