摘要
目的观察110例药物不良反应报告的特点,为进一步降低不良反应的发生率提供依据。方法采用回顾性分类统计,对濮阳市油田总医院2007年1月至2010年1月上报的110份ADR报告就患者年龄与性别分布,用药途径,药品类别,累及的器官、系统以及临床表现进行统计评价。结果年龄分布上,61岁以上患者最多,占32.7%;不同给药途径,静脉滴注给药的ADR发生率最高,占91.8%;在引发ADR的各类药品中,抗菌药物引发的ADR最多,占41.1%。结论 ADR的发生率与患者的年龄、用药途径和频率密切相关,应加强严重ADR的监测工作。
Objective To study the last 3 years in our hospital 110 cases of adverse drug reaction reports,observed characteristics,to further reduce the incidence of adverse reactions to provide evidence.Methods Retrospective statistics of ADR reports on 110 patients for age and sex distribution,route of administration,drug category,involving the organ systems,and statistical evaluation of clinical performance.Results The age distribution of the results,most patients over 61 years of age,accounting for 32.7%;Different routes of administration,intravenous infusion administration of the highest incidence of ADR,91.8%;In causing various types of drugs ADR,ADR caused most antimicrobial agents,accounting for 41.1%.Conclusions The incidence of ADR with the patient＇s age,route of administration and frequency are closely related,should strengthen the monitoring of serious ADR.
出处
《医药论坛杂志》
2011年第3期70-71,74,共3页
Journal of Medical Forum
关键词
不良反应
回顾性研究
分析
Adverse reactions
Retrospective study
Analysis
