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从甲骨卜辞语序看商朝语言与其他语族古代语言间关系

The Observation about the Language Relationship of Shang Dynasty and Other Ethnic Group through the Word Orders of Inscriptions on Bones or Tortoise Shells
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摘要 甲骨卜辞与藏缅语有不少共同的特征,而不同于藏缅语的部分,却与阿尔泰语有一些微妙的契合。甲骨卜辞在处理修饰语与被修饰语的关系时,绝大多数与阿尔泰语一致,说明汉语与阿尔泰语的接触并不是从中古才开始的,远在上古就已经广泛存在。语序的转变既有外部原因,也有内部原因,其中字形与语序间关系也是不容忽视的因素。 The inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells have a lot in common with Tibeto-Burman languages and Altaic languages.People adopted almost the same method of Altaic languages to deal with the relationship between the modifiers and the modified,which shows that the contact between the Chinese and Altaic languages has begun as early as ancient times.There are both external and internal factors for the change of word orders and among these factors the relationship between word forms and word orders is the one that can never be ignored.
作者 刘青
出处 《昆明学院学报》 2011年第1期69-73,78,共6页 Journal of Kunming University
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究项目(09YJAZH038)
关键词 甲骨卜辞 语序 商朝语言 古代语言 语言关系 inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells word orders the language of Shang Dynasty the language of ancient times relationship among languages
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