摘要
目的判断肥胖不能单纯用体质量而应根据体脂来判断。方法用生物电阻抗方法测定１２～１８岁中学生体内脂肪含量。结果用体质量和体脂两种方法测定肥胖发生率是有区别的，按体脂测定比按体质量测定肥胖发生率要高，但两种方法存在相关关系。用生物电阻抗法测定肥胖发生率：男性４０．８０％，女性２９．３４％，体质量正常体脂肥胖共５８名，其中５８．６２％（３４／５８）是女生，说明女性肥胖可能不表现在体质量上。体质量超重体脂测定正常的１３名，体质量肥胖而体脂正常的１名，在这１４名中７８．８％（１１／１４）是男生，说明这些男生肌肉发达，体格健壮。结论体脂是衡量肥胖的良好指标，体脂过量即是肥胖。
ObjectiveAdiposity should not be judged only by body mass,but by body fat.MethodsBody fat of 12～18 ages of middle school studdents was measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis.ResultsThere were some difference between adipose incidence measured by body mass or by body fat.The incidence obtained by body fat was higher than that by body mass,but the two methods had some correlation.Adipose incidence measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis:boy 40.80 %,girl 29.34 %.The students with normal body mass but adipose body fat was 58,in which girl was 58.62 %.It suggested that the female adiposity did not lie in body mass.The students with over body mass but normal body fat was 13,and adipose body mass but normal body fat was 1,in which boy was 78.80 %.It showed that these boys had strong muscle and healthy physique.ConclusionBody fat is a good index of judging adiposity.Over body fat is adiposity.
出处
《河北医科大学学报》
CAS
1999年第5期274-276,共3页
Journal of Hebei Medical University
关键词
肥胖
脂肪组织
生物电阻抗法
体脂检测
中学生
electric impedance/diagnostic use
student health services/methods
obesity
adipose tissue
