摘要
创新能力的空间分布是影响经济增长的重要因素。本文采用1997～2009年间中国30个省市自治区的统计资料,运用因子分析和聚类分析法首先测度了中国创新构成及其总体能力的空间分布状况,然后运用面板数据模型对中国创新构成及其总体能力的空间分布与经济增长的关联进行了计量实证。实证结果显示,创新总体能力对中国及其各区域经济增长具有积极作用,而在创新构成方面,全国和各区域的创新产出、中部创新环境、西部创新投入对经济增长制约较大,为此要加大中部创新环境建设,加大对西部创新投入支持力度,促进产学研结合,优化各地区创新产出结构。
The spatial distribution of innovation capability is an important factor which affects economic growth. This article firstly measures the spatial distribution of innovation capability and of its composition adopting factor analysis and cluster analysis with samples taking from 30 provinces in the period from 1997 to 2009. And then with the panel data model it makes an examination about the relationship between economic growth and capability distribution of innovation and its composition in China. The results show that the overall innovation capability has positive role in regional economic growth. And in the composition of innovation, national and regional innovation output, the central innovation environment. In the terms of the composition of innovation, national and regional innovation output, the central regional innovation environment and western regional innovation input are great constraints on economic growth. For the reason of this, we should give effort to the construction of the central regional innovation environment and western regional innovation input. In addition, the promotion of cooperation of industry, academe and research institutes should be done to optimize the structure of the regional innovation output.
出处
《上海经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期36-46,共11页
Shanghai Journal of Economics
基金
广东省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:10452500002005996)
广东高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划项目(批准号:WYM10086)
广东石油化工学院科研基金项目(编号:2010b8)阶段性研究成果
关键词
创新
空间分布
经济增长
区域经济
Innovation
Spatial distribution
Economic growth
Regional economic
