摘要
目的 探讨螺旋CT在诊断空洞型肺结核中的应用价值.方法 随机选取2005～2009年同时进行X线平片及螺旋CT检查确诊的112例空洞型肺结核患者,对比研究其X线平片及螺旋CT表现,对其结果应用SPSS11.5统计软件进行数据处理.结果 112例肺结核患者中X线平片与螺旋CT对病灶显示空洞分别为75个和175个,支气管肺播散灶18例和39例,卫星病灶74例和112例,空洞外侧胸膜增厚5例和21例,纵隔、肺门淋巴结增大0例和5例.两组数据比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.结论 螺旋CT在空洞型肺结核的病灶数目、范围及治疗后复查判定等方面具有重要价值,对肺结核诊断准确率显著优于X线平片.
Objective To expolore the clinical values of spiral CT in diagosis of Cavitary pulminary t uherculosis. Methods 112 cases of cavitary pulmonary turberculosis diagnosed by the X-ray and spiral CT examination in 2005 2009 of our center, corn parised the X ray tilm and the performance of spiral CT,analyzed the rasults by the use of SPSS11.5 software for the statislical a nalysis. Results In this group of 112 cases of tuberculosis,X-ray and spiral CT showed the lesions were：Cavitary 75. 175;BronchiaI spread of lung lesions 18,39;Satellite lesions 74,112;Lateral of cavity pleural thickening 5,21 ;Mediastinal, 11ilar lymph nodes in creasing 0,5 respectivily. There were significant difference of lesions in the Spiral CT and X ray pholography. Conclusion Spiral CT have the great value in diagnosis of the number and the scope of the cavitary pulmomary tuberculosis, review determined aher treatment etc. Diagnostic accuracy of pulmonary tuberlosis significantly better than the X ray photography.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第11期1063-1064,共2页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
结核
肺
X线
体层摄影术
螺旋计算机
空洞
tuberculosis, pulminary
X-rays
tomography, spiral computed
cavity
