摘要
随着艾滋病慢性病化的发展,免疫力逐渐成为艾滋患者健康的一个重要指标。积极的免疫观不但有利于艾滋患者个体机能的增强,有效预防机会性感染,更有利于降低艾滋病传播,节约社会医疗成本。在对艾滋患者免疫认知、态度和行为进行调查分析的基础上,社会工作强调专业的素质要求和严格的伦理道德原则,着重从个案照顾、小组辅导、社区宣传教育以及社会政策倡导等多层面提升艾滋患者的免疫观,促进艾滋患者的身心康复和社会防治。
As the character of HIV/AIDS＇ immunity cognition, immunity attitude and immunity behavior, the positive immunity perceptions is advantageous to enhance HIV/AIDS＇ function , effectively prevent opportunistic infections not only, but also advantageous to reduce AIDS＇ disseminate and save the social medical cost. Since HIV/AIDS＇ immunity perceptions be influenced by many aspect factors, the social worker need to grape the solid rationale and the skillful service technique, comply with the related ethics ethical principle on the one hand. On the other hand, social worker need to carry on the involvement variously by case work, group work, community work as well as policy initiative, so that assists to promote the HIV/AIDS＇ immunity, finally to achieve HIV/AIDS＇ health recovery.
出处
《华东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2011年第1期24-29,36,共7页
Journal of East China University of Science and Technology：Social Science Edition
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目基金资助"艾滋病防治的社会工作介入研究"(项目编号:08JC840020)
关键词
艾滋患者
免疫观
社会工作
介入策略
伦理考量
HIV/AIDS, perceptions of immunity, social work, service strategy, ethics consideration
