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复合金属氧化物SrCoO_(3-δ)氧非化学计量研究 被引量:2

The Study of the Oxygen Nonstoichiometry in Oxide SrCoO_(3 -δ)
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摘要 通过NH4NO3共熔法合成了SrCoO3-δ,利用XRD和差热分析对其进行了结构表征,采用精密气体测量方法研究了SrCoO3-δ在温度672-918K区间,氧气分压0.7-59.3kPa区间内氧的非化学计量及其与外界氧分压、温度的定量关系,在提出氧缺陷形成模型的基础之上,首次给出了描写SrCoO3-δ-O2体系相平衡的数学公式.并以SrFeO3-δ为例评价了该缺陷模型的普适性.测定了SrCoO3-δ-O2体系溶氧过程的焓变和熵变分别为(75.3±1.2)kJ·mol-1,(96.7±1. The sample 0f SrCoO3-δ was prepared by anunonium nitrate (NH4NO3) co-melted method and the structure of which was characterized by XRD and thermal analysis. The relatonship between the oxygen nonstochiometry and the oxygen pressure and temperature was studied under the conditions of temperatur 672 - 918 K and the oxygen pressure 0.7 - 59. 3 kPa. The model of the oxygen deficiency formation was firstly suggested and the mathematic formula describing the phase equilibrium of the SrCoO3 -δ-O2 system was given. The genenal applicability of the deficiency model was evaluated for the example of SrFeO3- δ. The enthalpy change and the entropy change of the SrCoO3-δ-O2 system in the process of dissolving oxygen were measured to be (75. 3 ±1. 2) kJ.mol-1 and (96. 7 ±1. 5) J. mol-1.K-1 resectively.
出处 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第7期624-628,共5页 Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica
基金 留学回国人员科研资助 日本丰田汽车公司研究助成金资助
关键词 锶钴复合氧化物 非化学计量 氧缺陷模型 焓变 熵变 Strontium cobaltate complex oxide, Nonstoichiometry, Oxygen deficiency model, Enthalpy change, Entropy change
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参考文献1

  • 1J. Kirchnerova,D. B. Hibbert. Structures and properties of La1?x , Sr x CoO3?y , prepared by freeze drying[J] 1993,Journal of Materials Science(21):5800~5808

同被引文献24

  • 1胡长征,朱文凤,吴伯麟,张桂玲.新铌酸盐Ba_3Nd_2Ti_2Nb_2O_(15)的结构与微波介电特性[J].武汉理工大学学报,2008,30(1):28-31. 被引量:1
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