摘要
目的探讨双胎妊娠妊娠期并发症对妊娠结局的影响及防预措施。方法回顾性分析82例双胎妊娠(双胎组)的主要并发症、妊娠结局及同期800例单胎妊娠(单胎组)的病例资料,比较2组孕妇妊娠期并发症、分娩方式、产后出血及新生儿情况。结果双胎组妊娠期高血压疾病、贫血、胎膜早破(PROM)、早产、胎儿生长受限(FGR)发生率均明显高于单胎组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。双胎组剖宫产、产后出血、低出生体质量儿、新生儿窒息发生率及围生儿病死率均明显高于单胎组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论加强双胎妊娠的产前监护和指导,积极预防和治疗并发症,对改善双胎妊娠预后和降低围生儿病死率有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the effect of pregnancy complication of double pregnancy to pregnancy outcome and preventive measures.Methods Retrospective analyzed the clinical data of 82 cases patients with double pregnancy（double pregnancy group） and 800 cases patients of singleton pregnancies（singleton pregnancies group）.Compared the situation of pregnancy complication,mode of delivery,postpartum hemorrhage and newborn of two groups.Results Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy,anemia,premature rupture of membranes（PROM）,preterm delivery,fetal growth restriction（FGR） of the double pregnancy group were significantly higher than that of the singleton pregnancies group,the differences were statistically significant（P0.01）.Cesarean section,postpartum hemorrhage,low birth weight children,the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and perinatal mortality of the double pregnancy group were significantly higher than that of the singleton pregnancies group,the differences were statistically significant（P0.01）.Conclusion It is important to improve prognosis of double pregnancy and reduce the perinatal mortality rate by strengthening the prenatal care and guidance of double pregnancy,actively preventing and treating complications.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2011年第3期46-47,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
双胎妊娠
妊娠期并发症
妊娠结局
Double pregnancy
Pregnancy complication
Pregnancy outcome
