摘要
在2010年世博会期间,上海地铁采取了一系列服务措施,如开通涉博线路和车站、开通13号世博专用线、延长地铁各线运营时间等,为世博客流和日常通勤客流提供了有力的交通保障。从时空特征角度,分析比较世博前和世博期间上海轨道交通的客流情况,结果表明:各涉博车站客流分布不均匀,且世博客流对上海轨道交通客流的影响不仅局限于涉博车站、涉博线路,更涉及整个轨道交通网络,特别是晚高峰世博出园客流的集中进站及换乘对轨道交通的运营组织影响最大。
During Shanghai Expo 2010,Shanghai subway adopted a series of measures to guarantee the smooth operation of routine traffic and Expo-involved traffic,which included putting new lines and stations into operation to specially serve the Expo 2010 and extending the operation time of subway lines.This paper analyzes the variation of passenger flows of Shanghai rail transit before and after the Expo from time and space perspectives.Results indicate that Expo visitors not only influenced Expo-involved stations,Expo-involved lines,but also all the rail transit network.In particular,the Expo evacuating passenger flow in evening peak time greatly affected the operation of Shanghai subway.
出处
《都市快轨交通》
2011年第1期31-35,共5页
Urban Rapid Rail Transit
关键词
上海
世博客流
时空特征
涉博车站
涉博线路
轨道交通网络
Shanghai
passenger flow of Expo 2010
time and spatial distribution characteristics
Expo-involved stations
Expo-involved lines
rail transit network
