摘要
工业革命以后,欧洲流域的污染事故进入高发期,欧洲各国以流域为单位,共同商讨对策,联合开展治理工作,使流域水环境得到了很大的改善。目前,欧洲对流域的管理已经形成了一套较为科学、成熟的模式。针对中国水环境污染事故频发的状况,总结了莱茵河流域管理模式和多瑙河流域预警系统的发展经验,对构建中国流域范围内环境预警系统提出了相关思考。
After the industrial revolution,pollution accidents had break out frequently on the major European river basins.European countries as a union discussed strategies to conduct Environmental management of rivers based on river basin.Finally,they significantly improved the environmental quality of the basin water.To analyze the international cross-boundary management of the River Rhine,and based on the research about the early warning system for the Danube River,the experiences of cross-boundary environmental management are summarized,which provide some references for cross-boundary management of water environment in china.
出处
《环境监控与预警》
2011年第1期8-11,共4页
Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning
基金
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项项目(2008ZX07528-005)
江苏省环境监测科研基金(0916)
江苏省环保科研课题(2009029)
关键词
莱茵河
多瑙河
流域管理
预警系统
the Rhine River
the Danube River
environmental management for the river basins
early warning system
