摘要
目的了解住院老年精神病人使用精神药物情况,分析老年精神病人使用精神药物的合理性。方法对我院2010年3月22日住院老年病人用药情况进行调查。结果临床用药的频度列在前三位依次为抗精神病药物、镇静催眠药及抗抑郁剂。其中抗精神病药物的使用频度列在前三位依次为喹硫平、利培酮及氯氮平;镇静催眠药依次为氯硝西泮、阿普唑仑及唑吡坦;抗抑郁剂依次为帕罗西汀、文拉法辛,西酞普兰及曲唑酮并列第三。结论老年病人目前使用精神药物以新型精神药物为主,低剂量为宜,用药趋于合理。
Objective Though investigating the using state of psychotropic drugs among mental aged patients,to study whether it is reasonable.Methods To investiaate the drug using state of elderly patients,who were hospitalized on 22 March 2010.Results The clinical use of the first three frequencies in order are antipsychotic drugs,calm and hyponotic drug and antidepressants.Among antipsychotic drugs the most frequently used listed in the top three order are quetiapine,risperidone and,clozapine,calm hyponotic drug for chlorine benzodiazepines nitrate,alprazolam,and zolpidem,antidepressants in paroxetine,enlafaxine and citalopram and trazodone was also tied for third.Conclusion Elderly patients currently use psychotropic drugs to new drugs,low dose advisable,use more reasonable.
出处
《四川精神卫生》
2011年第1期32-34,共3页
Sichuan Mental Health
关键词
老年精神疾病
精神药物
药物治疗
Elderly mental illness Psychotropic drugs Drug therapy
