摘要
为了延长无线传感器网络的使用寿命,提出一种基于最小能耗树的无线传感器网络路由协议MECT。该协议通过构造一颗生成树来进行数据收集,从而减少了每一轮由于数据传输而消耗的能量。由于在构造树的过程中考虑到节点的剩余能量,该协议在减少能耗的同时保证了负载均衡。实验结果表明,MECT与LEACH和PEGASIS协议相比在生存时间和时间延迟方面都具有更好的性能。
In order to prolong the lifetime of wireless sensor networks,this paper presents a routing protocol based on minimum energy consumption tree MECT.It reduces the communication energy consumption in each round by collecting data from a spanning tree.Residual energy of each node is considered during the process of constructing a tree.So,the protocol can guarantee both the reduction of energy consumption and the load balancing.Simulation results show MECT outperforms LEACH and PEGASIS in terms of lifetime and delay.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第6期109-112,共4页
Computer Engineering and Applications
关键词
无线传感器网络
最小生成树
剩余能量
时延
wireless sensor networks
minimum spanning tree
residual energy
delay
