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甲亢患者^(131)Ⅰ治疗前血清TGAb和TPOAb含量与早发甲减关系的探讨 被引量:3

Correlation between the serum levels of TPOAb and TGAb in patients with hyperthyroidism and the incidence of the early hypothyroidism
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摘要 目的:测定放射性^(131)Ⅰ治疗前甲亢患者血清甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPOAb)和甲状腺球蛋白抗体(TGAb)水平,探讨其在^(131)Ⅰ治疗后与早发甲减发生的关系。方法:根据^(131)Ⅰ治疗前TPOAb、TGAb的检测结果,将165例患者分成3组:双阴组10例,单阳组26例,双阳组129例,比较各组间早发甲减的发生率;再将双阳组的129例患者,按TPOAb、TGAb滴度水平的高低分成3组:A组66例,B组54例,C组9例,进一步探讨^(131)Ⅰ治疗前TPOAb、TGAb滴度水平的高低与早发甲减的关系。结果:^(131)Ⅰ治疗后的165例患者,各组间早发甲减发生率差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.35,P>0.05)。双阳组的129例患者,按TPOAb、TGAb滴度水平高低分成3组,各组间早发甲减发生率差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.89,P>0.05)。结论:TGAb、TPOAb滴度水平的高低,对于甲亢^(131)Ⅰ治疗后早发甲减的预测参考价值不大。 Objective:To investigate the correlation between the serum levels of thyroid peroxidase antibody(TPOAb) and thyroglobulin antibody(TGAb) of patients with hyperthyroidism before ^(131)Ⅰtherapy and the incidence of the early hypothyroidism after ^(131)Ⅰ intervention.Methods:By negative or positive results of TPOAb and TGAb,165 patients with hyperthyroidism were divided into groups of negative TPOAb and TGAb(n=10),positive TPOAband TGAb(n=26) and positive both TPOAb and TGAb(n=129),and the incidence of early hypothyroidism was compared among the three groups after ^(131)Ⅰ therapy.Further,the 129 cases with positive TPOAb and TGAb were sub-divided into three groups by level of TPOAb and TGAb,i.e.,group A(n=66),B(n=54) and C(n=9),for examining the relationship of the levels of TPOAb and TGAb before undergoing treatment of early hypothyroidism.Results:There was no significant differences concerning the incidences of early hypothyroidism among three groups(χ2=1.35,P0.05) and the similar results were found in the 3 sub-groups(χ2=0.89,P0.05).Conclusion:The serum levels of TPOAb and TGAb seem to have little implication in estimating the incidence of the early hypothyroidism after ^(131)Ⅰ therapy for patients with hyperthyroidism.
出处 《皖南医学院学报》 CAS 2011年第1期25-27,共3页 Journal of Wannan Medical College
关键词 甲状腺功能亢进症 碘放射性同位素 自身抗体 早发甲减 hyperthyroidism iodine radioisopes auto-antibodies early hypothyroidism
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