摘要
多子小瓜虫(Ichthyophthirius multifiliis)和刺激隐核虫(Cryptocaryon irritans)是两种对鱼类最具致命性的寄生性纤毛虫,分别引起淡水和海水鱼类的"白点病"。多年来,该病给淡水和海水养殖造成了极大的经济损失。免疫学方法是防治"白点病"流行极具潜力并且具有诸多优点的方法。目前尚无商业化疫苗出现。从"白点病"可能的疫苗开发方向出发对目前"白点病"的免疫防治研究现状进行综述,以期对未来的研究提供参考。
Ichthyophthirius multifiliis and Cryptocaryon irritans are the two most virulent parasitic ciliates in fish,causing＇white spot diseases＇in the freshwater and marine aquaculture industry respectively,which have brought great economic loss throughout the world in the recent years.Immunoprophylaxis is considered as a effective method to control the disease.However,no commercial vaccine is available so far.Here the reseaech progress on the vaccine development and treatment of fish ＇white spot disease＇ are reviewed to provide a reference for future work.
出处
《安徽农学通报》
2011年第4期38-42,共5页
Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
福建自然科学基金重点项目(No2008J0004)
福建师范大学人才建设项目
关键词
多子小瓜虫
刺激隐核虫
白点病
免疫防治
疫苗
Ichthyophthirius multifiliis
Cryptocaryon irritans
White spot disease
Immunoprophylaxis
Vaccine
