摘要
巢湖是我国五大淡水湖之一,也是安徽省最大的湿地,素有"鱼米之乡"的美称,在全省国民经济中占有举足轻重的地位。但近年来,由于人们进行违背自然规律的社会经济活动,巢湖流域生态环境迅速恶化,灾害频繁发生,严重地制约和影响了经济可持续发展。为此,国家已投入巨资多次治理,但收效甚微。巢湖现已被列为全国"三湖"治理的首位。其主要教训是,未进行综合治理,仅偏重于单一水利工程措施。因此,加大综合治理力度,从保护湿地、恢复生态环境、整治国土,长治久安考虑,不仅是必要的,也是可行的。
Chaohu Lake is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China,it is also the largest wetland in Anhui province, ＂the Home for Fishes and Rice＂ known far. It plays a decisive role in the province＇s national economy. But in recent years, the ecological environment of Chaohu Lake Basin has been deteriorated rapidly and disasters occurred frequently because the social economy activities contrary to the laws of nature continue to occur, this situation has seriously constrained and influenced the economic sustainable development. To this end, the government has invested heavily in management many times, but with little success. Chaohu Lake now is listed as the top of ＂three lakes＂ which need to be treated. The main problem is that it＇s not a comprehensive treatment, only the emphasis on a single water conservancy projects. Therefore, considering from wetland conservation, ecological environment restoration, territorial control, long-term stability, it＇s not only necessary but also feasible to increase comprehensive strength.
出处
《安徽林业科技》
2011年第1期45-50,共6页
Anhui Forestry Science and Technology
基金
"巢湖流域湿地保护及生态环境恢复对策研究"项目(编号:20091307)
关键词
湿地保护
可持续发展
综合治理
生态环境
巢湖
Wetland conservation
Sustainable development
Comprehensive treatment
Ecological environment
Chaohu Lake
