2Hung OR, Stewart RD. Lightwand intubation: Ⅰ-a new lightwand device. Can J Anaesth, 1995,42:820-825.
3Xue FS, Yang QY, Liao X, et al. Lightwand guided intubation in paediatric patients with a known difficult airway: a report of four cases. Anaesthesia, 2008,63:520-525.
4Rehman MA, Schreiner MS. Oral and nasotracheal light wand guided intubation after failed fibreoptic brochoscopy. Paediatr Anaesth, 1997,7:349-351.
7Ellis ET, Jakymec A, Kaplan RM et al Guided orotrachealintubaction in the operating room using a lighted stylet: a comparison with direct laryngoscopic technique. Anesthesiology,1986, 64:827-829.
8Weis FR, Hatton MN. Intubation by use of the light wand:experience in 253 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 1989,47: 577-580.
9Weis FR Jr. Light-wand intubation for cervical spine injuries.Anesth Analg, 1992,74: 622.
10Holzman RS, Nargozian CD, Florence FB. Lightwand intubation in children with abnormal upper airways. Anesthesiology,1988,69: 784-787.
