摘要
BRAFV600E突变是甲状腺乳头状癌中最常见的基因突变,在甲状腺乳头状癌的发生发展和浸润转移中发挥了重要作用。BRAFV600E突变对甲状腺乳头状癌的诊断和预后判断有重要的价值,针对BRAF蛋白激酶及其下游效应器的靶向抑制剂治疗是BRAFV600E突变甲状腺癌治疗的新方向。
BRAFV600E mutation is the most common genetic alteration in the papillary thyroid carcinoma. It plays an important role in the tumorigenesis, invasiveness and metastasis of the papillary thyroid carcino- ma. Testing of BRAFV600E mutation is of great value in diagnosis, which also can be used as a prognostic maker of papillary thyroid cancer. Inhibitors treatment targeted to BRAF kinase and its downstream effectors is a new area in the treatment of BRAFV600E Emutated thyroid cancer.
出处
《国际外科学杂志》
2011年第2期104-109,共6页
International Journal of Surgery
关键词
BRAF突变
甲状腺乳头状癌
诊断
治疗学
BRAF mutation
Papillary thyroid carcinoma
Diagnosis
Therapeutics