摘要
目的探讨护理干预减轻眼外伤患者术前心理焦虑的效果。方法对中国医科大学附属第四医院收治的220例眼外伤患者自入院至术前存在的心理焦虑问题进行针对性护理干预,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)比较护理干预前后的焦虑水平。结果 220例眼外伤患者护理干预后,患者的入院前与术前心理焦虑评分有明显差异(P<0.01),眼球摘除术组患者护理干预前后心理焦虑程度均明显高于非眼球摘除术组(P<0.01)。结论术前针对性的护理心理干预可以减轻眼外伤患者的心理焦虑,使患者恢复良好心态,积极配合治疗。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of nursing intervention on reducing pre-operation anxiety in patients with ocular trauma.Methods 220 patients with ocular trauma in the Fourth Hospital of China Affiliated to Medical University have received specific nursing intervention.Using self-rating anxiety scale（SAS） compare the anxiety level of pre-and post-intervention.Results After nursing intervention,the pre-intervention anxiety level of 220 patients with ocular trauma were significantly different with post-intervention（P=0.002）.The anxiety level of enucleation patients were significantly higher than non-enucleation patients（P〈0.0001）. Conclusion Pre-operation specific nursing intervention may decrease the anxiety level of patients with ocular trauma and encourage patients to keep a good attitude,with which they can actively cooperate with the treatment.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2011年第2期85-86,92,共3页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
眼外伤
心理焦虑
护理干预
ocular trauma
anxiety
nursing intervention
