摘要
《刑法修正案(七)》第11条的规定再次把过失危险犯这一极富争议的问题推向前沿。探讨过失危险行为犯罪化,在理论上首先必须厘清两个问题:与刑法谦抑主义的关系及与刑罚目的的有效实现的关系。我国当前过失犯罪面临的严峻形势、过失危险行为自身所具有的社会危害性及现行刑事立法对过失危险行为惩处的缺失分别从应然和实然的层面决定了过失危险行为犯罪化的必然性。
The Article 11 of the Amendment VH to the Criminal Law pushes the highly controversial issue of negligent dangerous offender into the frontier. Two issues must be cleared in theory to discuss the crimination of negligent dangerous acts, which are the relation between it and the humility of the criminal law and the effective realization of penalty. The necessity of crimination of negligent dangerous acts is decided by severe situation of negligent offence, social harm caused by negligent dangerous acts, missing of penalty of present criminal legislation to negligent dangerous acts from two aspects of causality and reality.
关键词
过失危险行为犯罪化
刑法修正案
必然性
crimination of negligent dangerous acts
the Amendment to the Criminal Law
necessity