摘要
回顾1600年至1900年间力学、19世纪物理学和同时期的工程教育的发展史，描述了应用力学的发展及其与科学和工程的关系．随之讨论现代物理学、现代工程学和作为科学与工程的一门学科的应用力学的形成，后者被《AppliedMechanicsReviews》杂志分为94个学科方向共10个门类．总结了科学与工程之间的关系以及应用力学与其它学科的相互影响．
This article traces the development of applied mechanics and its relation to science and engineering by reviewing first the history of mechanics from 1600 to 1900, the physics of the 19th centurys and the engineering education in the same period. The review is followed by a discussion on modem physics and modern engineering, and the formation of applied mechanics as a discipline in science and one in engineering, which is classified into 94 subjects in 10 categories by Applied Mechanics Reviews. The article concludes with a chart to summarize the relation between science and engineering, and the iflteractions of applied mechanics with other disciplines. There are 15 references included in this article.
出处
《力学与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第4期1-6,共6页
Mechanics in Engineering
关键词
力学史
应用力学
工程科学
工程教育
history of mechanics, applied mechanics, engineering science, engineering education
