摘要
目的 报告及分析42例胃平滑肌瘤的临床治疗结果。方法 42 例病人中,男17例,女25 例。主要症状为上消化道出血27例,上腹部疼痛14 例。病理证实15 例为平滑肌瘤,27 例为平滑肌肉瘤。术前38行胃镜检查,32例行上消化道造影检查。术前确诊率为78.6% 。结果 在15例平滑肌瘤病人中,5例行病灶局部切除术,8例为胃部分切除术,2例行近端胃大部切除术。在27 例胃平滑肌肉瘤病人中,11 例行近端胃大部切除术,13例行根治性胃切除术,2例行全胃切除术,1例行胃、空肠广泛切除术。22 例获随访,时间为1~14 年,均健在。结论 胃镜检查与B超检查结合可提高术前诊断率,手术切除是最主要的治疗手段。
? Objective To report the clinical results of 42 patients with gastric leiomyoma or leiomysarcoma.Methods There were 42 cases of patients with 17 male and 25 female,of whom 27 had hemorrhage of upper gastrointestinal tract,14 had epigastralgia.38 patients were given gastroscopy and 32 patients were given gastrointestinal series.Results Pathologic examination proved that 15 cases were leiomyoma and 27 cases were leiomysarcoma.The preoperative diagnostic rate was 78.6% In 15 cases of leiomyoma,5 patients underwent.partial gastrectomy,10 patients underwent radical gastrectomy while in 27 cases of leiomysarcoma,11 patients were given partial gastrectomy and 16 patients were given radical gastrectomy.22 cases had been followed up for 1 to 14 years.Conclusion G I series combined with ultrasonography could improve the diagnostic rate preoperatively.〔
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
1999年第4期67-69,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
胃肿瘤
超声诊断
胃出血
Ultrasonic diagnosis
Hemorrhage of stomah
Gastric tumor