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新型金鸡纳生物碱季铵盐类手性相转移催化剂的合成及其催化活性

Synthesis of New Cinchona Quaternary Ammonium Salts as the Chiral Phase Transfer Catalysts and Their Catalytic Activity
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摘要 通过在金鸡纳衍生物的9-OH上引入苄基,合成了四种新型的手性相转移催化剂——金鸡纳生物碱季铵盐(1a~1d),其结构经1H NMR和IR表征。以N-二苯亚甲基甘氨酸叔丁酯为底物考察了1的催化活性和对映选择性,最高产率69%,最佳立体选择性90%ee。 Four new chiral phase transfer catalysts,cinchona alkaloid quaternary ammonium salts(1a~1d),were synthesised by introduce benzyl into 9-OH of cinchona derivative.The structures were characterized by 1H NMR and IR.The catalytic activity and stereoselectivity of 1 were evaluated using N-(diphenylmethylene)glycine t-butyl ester as a substrate.The highest chemical yields was 69% and the optimal enantioselectivity was 90% ee.
出处 《合成化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第1期32-35,共4页 Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20572131)
关键词 生物碱季铵盐 手性 相转移催剂 合成 alkaloid quaternary ammonium salt chiral phase transfer catalyst synthesis
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参考文献12

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