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东秦岭山地商洛市和山阳县新发现的两处旧石器地点 被引量:15

New Discoveries of Two Paleolithic Loci in Shangluo and Shanyang County
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摘要 上世纪70~80年代以来,东秦岭山区的古人类和旧石器考古调查及发掘工作取得了较大的进展,一大批重要的古人类或旧石器遗址相继被发现,它们对研究中国远古人类和南北旧石器工业的发展与演化、黄土堆积地层具有十分重要的价值。 In 2006, two Palaeolithic open-air sites were identified in Shangtuo City and in Shanyang County, both of them are located in the Shangluo District of Eastern Qinling Mountains, Central Plain areas. A total of 42 lithie artifacts were directly collected from the loess-paleosoil deposits sections on the second river terrace respectively. Nine lithic artifacts which consist of 2 cores, 6 flakes, and one scraper were collected from Wangjian site in Shangluo City. The artifacts were made of quartz and igneous rock from the cobbles of local River deposits. 33 lithic artifacts, including flakes, scrapers, and chunks or flaking debris, were collected from the Juanling site in Shanyang County. The artifacts were made of quartz and cream quartzite. The assemblage of lithic artifacts from these two sites is composed of small core-retouched flake tools without any larger tools such as choppers, picks, hand-axes, cleavers, and spheroids. The loess deposits in the Wangjian and Juanling sites are located in the second river terrace, with loess and paleosoil alternations. The in-situ lithic artifacts buried in the aeolian silt loess deposits indicate that human activity lasted for hundreds of thousands years in this region.
出处 《考古与文物》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期24-28,52,共6页 Archaeology and Cultural Relics
基金 澳大利亚研究理事会基金项目(ARC编号:DP0665250) 中国科学院"百人计划"项目的共同资助
关键词 东秦岭山地 商洛市 山阳县 旷野旧石器地点 石制品 黄土地层 Eastern Qinling Mountains Shangluo city Shanyang county Open-air site Lithic artifacts Loess stratigraphy
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