摘要
全世界总能耗的七分之一来自生物质能,生物质能是仅次于煤、油、天然气的第四位能源,且是唯一既具有矿物燃料属性,又可储存、可再生、可转换等特点.就目前的生物质转换技术比较,生物质热解液化是最有前途的技术,该技术能以连续的工艺和工厂化的生产方式将生物质(锯末、稻壳、树皮、秸杆等有机废弃物)用来最大限度地生产液体产品,采用该技术比其他转化技术可获得更多品种的能源和更大的经济与环境效益,这些产品很容易并入我国的能源设施中.
It is estimated that one seventh of the total energy supply in the world come from biomass. Following coal, oil and gas, biomass is the fourth most consumed energy. Biomass has the properties of fossil fuels and is storable, renewable and convertible. In comparison with other biomass-conversion technologies, the biomass-pyrolysis liquefaction technology can produce liquid products from organic substances including organic refuse such as sawdust, rice hulls, bark, and stalks etc. Using this technology, primary biomass energy can be converted into high-quality energy forms which is applicable in energy and process industries.
出处
《能源研究与信息》
1999年第2期19-24,共6页
Energy Research and Information
