摘要
目的分析神经外科患者发生尿路感染的因素，总结相应护理对策和注意事项。方法选取2009年3月至2010年2月我院神经外科连续收治的住院患者306例，分析和总结患者发生尿路感染的因素。结果高龄、女性、导尿、医源性操作不当、长期卧床、合并糖尿病、抗生素使用不合理是神经外科患者发生尿路感染的主要危险因素。结论神经外科住院患者发生尿路感染的危险因素较多，积极正确的护理对策有助于减少患者发生尿路感染。
Objective To study the risk factors of urinary tract infection in neurosurgical inpatients, and summarize care measures and precautions. Methods Three hundred and six neurosurgical inpatients were enrolled from March 2009 to February 2010, the risk factors of urinary tract infection were analyzed and summarized. Results Senility, female, catheterization, iatrogenic improper operation, bedridden, complicated with diabetes, inappropriate use of antibiotics were the main risk factors of urinary tract infec- tion in neumsurgical inpatients. Conclusions The risk factors of urinary tract infection in neurosurgical inpatients are many, positive and correct care measures help to reduce the risk.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2011年第3期3-5,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
神经外科
住院患者
尿路感染
危险因素
护理
Neurosurgery
Inpatients
Urinary tract infection
Risk factors
Nursing
