摘要
精神分析疗法、行为疗法、人本疗法和认知疗法是当代心理治疗的4种基本疗法,其他疗法都是建立在这4种基本疗法基础之上而发展起来的。鉴于此,该文分别对这4种疗法的内涵和基本方法进行了述评,并就心理治疗研究及其在中国的发展做了小结与展望。
Psychoanalytic psychotherapy,behavior therapy,person-centered therapy and cognitive therapy are four basic contemporary psychotherapies.Other current psychotherapies are almost developed from them.For that reason,this paper describes the definitions and basic methods of these four basic psychotherapies separately.Additionally,the research on psychotherapy and its development in china is reviewed and forecasted.
出处
《保健医学研究与实践》
2011年第1期76-80,共5页
Health Medicine Research and Practice
关键词
心理治疗
精神分析疗法
人本疗法
行为与认知疗法
折衷疗法
Psychotherapy
Psychoanalytic psychotherapy
Person-centered therapy
Behavior and cognitive therapy
Eclectic psychotherapy
