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胰岛素泵在白内障合并糖尿病患者围手术期的应用及护理 被引量:10

Clinical study of application of insulin pump on diabetes mellitus patients with cataract during perioperative period
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摘要 目的观察胰岛素泵在白内障合并糖尿病患者围手术期中的应用效果及护理方法。方法将50例拟行白内障手术治疗的糖尿病患者随机分为胰岛素泵持续皮下注射治疗(CSII)组和多次皮下注射胰岛素治疗(MSII)组各25例,观察2组给药后的血糖水平、血糖达标时间、住院时间、低血糖发生率、患者满意度等指标。结果2组治疗后各时点血糖均明显下降,均可达标控制。CSII组与MSII组在血糖达标时间、低血糖发生率、住院时间、患者满意度方面比较,差异显著。结论通过规范化的护理,糖尿病患者围手术期采用胰岛素泵治疗安全、有效,能快速平衡降低血糖,缩短围手术期时间,帮助患者安全度过围手术期。 Objective To discuss the application value of insulin pump in the perioperative nursing of cataract diabetic patients. Methods 25 diabetic patients used the insulin pump for continuous subcutaneous insulin injection (CSII) during perioperative period were taken as the CSII group, the other 25 patients used multiple subcutaneous insulin injection (MSII) at the same time were taken as the MSII group. The patients" blood sugar undulations, the time of reaching the goal blood sugar, hospital stay, incidence of hypoglycemia, patient satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups. Results Blood sugar at various time points of the two groups reduced effectively, and the time of controlling the blood sugar, the incidence of hypoglycemia, hospital stay, patient satisfaction degree in the CSII group were obviously lower than the MSII group. Conclusions The insulin pump could control the blood glucose effectively, safely, rapidly and smoothly, which guarantees the safety of operation with standard nursing.
作者 李开秀
出处 《中国实用护理杂志》 北大核心 2011年第2期4-5,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金 四川省卫生厅科研基金资助项目(卫生厅080356)
关键词 胰岛素泵 糖尿病 围手术期 护理 Continuous subcutaneous insulin injection Diabetes Perioperative period Nursing
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