摘要
现代汉语中存在两种类型的被动句,即被字句和无标记被动句。它们同样表示被动意义,但是在具体篇章的使用中,功能却不尽相同。它们都可以用来延续话题,保持篇章连贯,但信息地位却有些差别,被字句主要用于表达前景信息,而无标记被动句主要用于表达背景信息。
There are two types of passive sentences in modern Chinese: "Bei" sentences and unmarked passive sentences,and both are used to express passive meanings,but their functions in discourses are different.The same function is that they both can be used to continue a topic,making the discourse link up;the differences are that Bei sentences are used to express foreground information,while unmarked passive sentences are used to express background information.
出处
《河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版)》
2010年第4期110-113,共4页
Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
被字句
无标记被动句
话题
信息
前景
背景
Bei sentence
unmarked passive sentence
topic
information
foreground
background