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从衬托型反馈行为研究再谈合作原则

Reexamination of cooperative principle based on the study of back-channeling behaviors
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摘要 自格赖斯提出"合作原则"以来,这一原则及其下四准则已经成为语用学中会话含义研究方面的经典理论,同时也是最富有争议性的理论之一。多收集一些日常会话中丰富的语料并尽可能深入地进行理性思辨,重新审视合作原则,对于正确理解或丰富、发展这一原则是有益的。有关衬托型反馈行为的研究从一定程度上支持了林大津教授的"合作态度+协调行为"模式一说。 Since the proposal of the Cooperative Principle by Grice,the principle and its four maxims have become one of the classical theories for the study of conversational implicatures in pragmatics,and remain one of the most controversial theories.A reexamination of the principle with materials collected from daily communication and corresponding literature respecting the theory may be beneficial to the interpretation or the enrichment of the principle.The study on the back-channeling behaviors,to some extent,lends support to Lin Dajin's proposal of "cooperative attitude + negotiating behavior" for the revision of the theory.
作者 黄清贵
出处 《安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2010年第4期72-76,共5页 Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science
基金 福建师范大学福清分校立项资助项目(KY2006002)
关键词 合作原则 衬托型反馈行为 礼貌原则 合作态度 协调行为 cooperative principle back-channeling behaviors politeness principle cooperative attitude negotiating behavior
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