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唐代旧士族的婚姻问题

On the Marriage Affairs of Noble Families in Tang Dynasty
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摘要 到了唐代,随着旧士族政治、经济特权的丧失,其对婚姻的维护更为重视,在婚姻上保持了婚姻重门第及婚姻论财的习俗,并以此来纯化旧士族的门第,维持传统的社会声望。同时,由于种种原因,旧士族一反常态,冷淡"国婚",使其与皇室在婚姻关系上的矛盾激化。唐王朝通过三次官修谱牒和下诏禁止卖婚、禁止一定范围内的通婚等措施,试图打破旧士族的婚姻壁垒,建立起与官品秩序相一致的通婚秩序。 The noble families in Tang Dynasty paid great attention to marriage affairs because they had gradually lost their political and economic privileges.They tried to pure the noble family lines and maintain the family fames by strictly sticking to the traditional concepts of a properly matched marriage in which the social and financial status of the concerned families were put first.Meanwhile,the noble families showed a surprisingly declining interest in the marriage with the imperial families,which certainly brought conflicts between the noble and imperial families.Therefore,the authorities of Tang Dynasty had to take such measures as rewriting repeatedly the genealogy of the imperial families,officially forbidding the selling and buying of marriage,and banning the marriage between different social classes,etc,to establish an official marriage system aiming at the marriage based on social statuses.
作者 方东明
出处 《绵阳师范学院学报》 2010年第12期53-56,共4页 Journal of Mianyang Teachers' College
关键词 旧士族 门第婚 国婚 谱牒 noble families in Tang Dynasty marriage based on social status imperial marriage genealogy of families
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参考文献16

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