摘要
目的:研究早期胃肠母乳微量喂养对极低出生体重儿(VLBWI)生长发育、胃肠耐受的影响,为VLBWI的早期微量喂养提供科学依据。方法:将2008年2月~2010年2月济宁市第一人民医院NICU住院的符合入选标准的65例VLBWI随机分为实验组(早期胃肠母乳微量喂养)及对照组(生后24h开始喂养),对两组患儿的生长发育与喂养耐受、并发症进行监测。结果:两组光疗时间、恢复完全胃肠营养时间、住院天数、对喂养耐受情况、并发症等相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:VLBWE早期胃肠微量母乳喂养可促进胃肠和新生儿的生长发育,并发症少,安全有效,适合临床使用。
Objective:To study influence of early little breast-feedings to growth and gastrointestinal tolerance of very low birth weight infant(VLBWI).Methods:65 patients in NICU from February 2008 to February 2010 in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group(early gastrointestinal breast feedings) and the control group(beginning fed 24 h after birth),growth and feeding intolerance and complications of the two groups children were monitored.Results:Light therapy time,enteral nutrition recovery time,hospital stay,the situation on feeding tolerance and complications were significantly different(P0.05).Conclusion:Early trace gastrointestinal breast feeding can promote neonatal growth and development of gastrointestinal tract,the complications is less and safe and effective for clinical use.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2010年第36期31-32,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
早产儿
早期微量喂养
母乳喂养
临床观察
Premature children
Early
Trace feeding
Breastfeeding
Clinical observation