1Passlick B, Born C, Haussinger K, et al. Efficiency of video - assisted thoracic surgery for primary and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax[J]. Ann Thorac Surg, 1988,65:324 - 327.
2Schramel FM,Postmus PE, Vanderschueren RG. Current aspects of spontaneous pneumothorax[J]. Eur Respir J, 1997, 10 : 1372.
4Czerny M, Salat A, Fleck T, et al. Lung wedege resection improves outcome in stage I primary spontaneous pneumothorax [J]. Ann Thorac Surg,2004,77: 1802.
5Zisis C, Stratakos G. Do we know the ideal surgical treatment for primary spontaneous pneumothorax? [J]. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg,2006,29 : 1067.
6Naunheim KS,Mack MJ,Hazelrigg SR, et al. Safety and efficacy of video - assisted thoracic surgical techniques for the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax[J]. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,1995,109:1198.
7Torresini G, Vaccarili M, Divisi D, et al. Is video- assisted thoracic surgery justified at first spontaneous pneumothorax? [J]. Eur J Cardio thorac Surg,2001,20:42- 45.
8Morimoto T,ShimboT,NoguchiY,et al. Effects of timing of thoracoscopic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax on prognosis and costs[J].AmJ Surg,2004,187:767 - 774.
2NG C S, LEE T W, WAN S, et al. Video assisted thoracic surgery in the management of spontaneous pneumothorax: the current stares[J]. Postgrad Med J, 2006, 82 (965): 179-185.
3SAWADA S, WATANABE Y, MORIYAMA S. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax: evaluation of indications and long-term outcome compared with conservative treatment and open thoracotomy [ J ]. Chest, 2005, 127 (6) :2226-2230.
4GOMEZ-CARO A, MORADIELLOS F J, LARRU E, et al. Effectiveness and complications of video-assisted surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax [ J ]. Arch Bronconeumol (西班牙文), 2006, 42 (2): 57-61.
5AYED A K, CHANDRASEKARAN C, SUKUMAR M. Aspiration versus tube drainage in primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a randomised study[J]. Eur Respir J, 2006, 27 (3) : 477-482.
1Chen JS, Hsu HH, Tsai KT, et al. Salvage for unsuccessful aspiration of primary pneumothorax: thoracoscopic surgery or chest tube drainage. Ann Thorac Surg,2008,85 ( 6 ) : 1908 - 1913.
2Salati M,Brunelli A,Xiuma F, et al. Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax: clinical and economic analysis in comparison to the traditional approach. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg,2008 ,7 ( 1 ) :63 -66.
3Berlanga LA, Gigirey O. Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax using a single-incision laparoscopic surgery port: a feasible and safe procedure. Surg Endosc. ,2011,25 (6) :2044 - 2047.