摘要
《历史与阶级意识》是卢卡奇早年最重要的代表作,其中的阶级意识理论是其早期思想的重要组成部分,其主旨是批判第二国际的机械性、宿命论式的马克思主义,提出无产阶级的阶级意识及它与无产阶级革命运动的关系问题,为欧洲无产阶级革命确立了哲学基础。卢卡奇站在时代和历史的角度,运用马克思主义的辩证法,深刻分析和论述了阶级意识的内涵,讨论了无产阶级的阶级意识及其内在矛盾,强调了无产阶级阶级意识的重要意义,丰富和发展了马克思主义关于无产阶级革命的理论。
History and Class Consciousness is the most important representative of Lukacs in his early years. In this book Lukacs proposes his theory of class consciousness which is the important component of his early idea. The aim of the theory is to criticize the mechanical and fatalism-style Marxism of the Second International Organization and to show the relationship between class consciousness of the proletariat and the proletarian revolutionary. More important,it places emphasis on the philosophical foundation of proletarian revolution. Based on Marxism dialectics,Lukacs deeply analyzes the connotation of class consciousness and discusses the proletarian class consciousness and its inherent contradictions. He also highlights the significance of proletarian class consciousness,enriches and develops Marxism theory of proletarian revolution.
出处
《河海大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2010年第4期13-16,共4页
Journal of Hohai University：Philosophy and Social Sciences
关键词
卢卡奇
阶级意识
主体性
物化
Lukacs
class consciousness
subjectivity
materialized
