期刊文献+

表面活性剂阴离子双水相新体系及其对卟啉、染料的萃取 被引量:7

New Anionic Surfactant Two phase Extraction Systems and Their Applications to Porphyrins and Dyes
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 In this paper, two anionic two phase systems, sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) dodecyl triethylammonium bromide(C 12 NE) and sodium perfluorooctanoate (SPFO) C 12 NE, were established. A two phase system with a clear interfacial boundary formed spontaneously under certain surfactant concentrations and molar ratios, respectively for the above two mixtures. Phase separation conditions and their properties were studied. Extractions of dyes and porphyrin compounds were performed. The results show that hydrophobic molecules are easily extracted into the surfactant rich phase of SPFO C 12 NE or into the “aqueous phase” of SDS C 12 NE. Positively charged porphyrins are extracted with higher extraction efficiencies than negatively charged porphyrins. The extraction results for charged porphyrins are opposite to those extracted with cationic two phase of C 12 NE SDS mixture, indicating that anionic two phase systems are complementary to the cationic two phase systems. In this paper, two anionic two phase systems, sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) dodecyl triethylammonium bromide(C 12 NE) and sodium perfluorooctanoate (SPFO) C 12 NE, were established. A two phase system with a clear interfacial boundary formed spontaneously under certain surfactant concentrations and molar ratios, respectively for the above two mixtures. Phase separation conditions and their properties were studied. Extractions of dyes and porphyrin compounds were performed. The results show that hydrophobic molecules are easily extracted into the surfactant rich phase of SPFO C 12 NE or into the “aqueous phase” of SDS C 12 NE. Positively charged porphyrins are extracted with higher extraction efficiencies than negatively charged porphyrins. The extraction results for charged porphyrins are opposite to those extracted with cationic two phase of C 12 NE SDS mixture, indicating that anionic two phase systems are complementary to the cationic two phase systems.
机构地区 清华大学化学系
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第11期1717-1719,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学青年基金
关键词 离子型 表面活性剂 双水相 染料 卟啉 萃取 Ionic surfactant, Aqueous two phase, Dye, Porphyrin, Extraction
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

二级参考文献11

共引文献17

同被引文献172

引证文献7

二级引证文献62

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部