摘要
对ＴＸ１００ 、正辛烷与正戊醇、正辛醇形成的反相微乳液进行了红外及电子顺磁共振研究，比较了醇在反相微乳液中所起的作用，结果认为长碳链的醇具有一定的表面活性，参与水化作用；短碳链的醇极性较强，表面活性较弱，在反相微乳液中可调节微极性． 水化作用提高了正辛醇反相微乳液中表面活性剂链的流动性．
TX 100 reverse microemulsion systems in which pentanol and octanol were used as cosurfactants have been studied by FT IR and ESR techniques. The results showed that alcohol with long carbon chain had stronger surface activity and joined in the hydration process; alcohol with short carbon chain owing to its stronger polarity mainly functioned as a polarity regulator of the reverse microemusion. The flexibility of the surfactant chains could be enhanced by hydration process in octanol reverse microemulsion system.
出处
《应用化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第5期21-24,共4页
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金
国家攀登计划资助项目
