摘要
目的探讨经支气管镜肺活检(TBLB)肺部弥漫性疾病的操作及全程护理体会。方法对30例肺部弥漫性疾病行TBLB检查患者实施全程护理,并对临床资料、病理诊断结果、并发症及护理体会进行回顾分析。结果 30例弥漫性肺疾病均成功取得肺组织标本,20例明确诊断,确诊率达66.7%。患者耐受性良好,术后发生气胸4例(13.3%)、咯血5例(16.7%)。结论在支气管镜肺活检过程中实施全程护理有助于提高手术成功率。
Objective To discuss the experience and nursing of transbronchial lung biopsy（TBLB） in the diagnosis of diffuse parenchymal lung disease. Methods Whole-course nursing was conducted in 30 diffuse parenchymal lung disease patients underwent TBLB.The clinical data,the results of pathologic diagnosis,complications,and the experience of nursing were retrospectively analyzed. Results TBLB was performed successfully in all the patients,and the lung samples were obtained.20 patients（66.7%） were diagnosed by TBLB.All the patients tolerated TBLB quite well.4 cases of pneumothorax（13.3%） and 5 cases of hemoptysis（16.7%） occurred. Conclusion Applying whole-course nursing during TBLB is the key point to get good results.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2011年第1期168-169,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
经支气管镜肺活检
护理
体会
Transbronchial lung biopsy
Nursing
Experience
