摘要
1959年"替曹操翻案"的大讨论不仅厘清了关于曹操的许多史实,而且推动了对曹操等历史人物的研究。其中,体现唯物史观这一评价总原则的多种具体标准与观念,如历史作用标准、阶级标准和历史主义观念得以综合运用。这不仅丰富了历史人物评价的理论与方法,而且推动了对这一领域的研究。同时,本次讨论冲击、弱化了最基本的道德原则,这就需要正确看待历史人物评价中的道德评判,及事功与道德的关系问题。
The debate about rejudging CaoCao in 1959 not only made clear the historical facts about CaoCao,but also promoted the research of historical figures such as CaoCao.Among them,many specific criteria and ideas which reflects the general principle of historical materialism had been comprehensive used,such as the criteria of history role,class,and the idea of historicism,which not only enriched the theory and methods of evaluating historical figures,but also promoted the research in this field.Meanwhile,the debate impacted and weakened the basic moral principles,which needs to be selfLi Yan-yanexamined.Then the moral evaluation of historical figures and the relationship between success and moral should be viewed correctly.
出处
《齐鲁学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期33-39,共7页
Qilu Journal
关键词
曹操
历史人物评价
历史作用
道德标准
rejudging CaoCao
evaluation of historical personalities
history role
moral criteria
