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Kernel-Based Semantic Relation Detection and Classification via Enriched Parse Tree Structure 被引量:6

Kernel-Based Semantic Relation Detection and Classification via Enriched Parse Tree Structure
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摘要 This paper proposes a tree kernel method of semantic relation detection and classification (RDC) between named entities. It resolves two critical problems in previous tree kernel methods of RDC. First, a new tree kernel is presented to better capture the inherent structural information in a parse tree by enabling the standard convolution tree kernel with context-sensitiveness and approximate matching of sub-trees. Second, an enriched parse tree structure is proposed to well derive necessary structural information, e.g., proper latent annotations, from a parse tree. Evaluation on the ACE RDC corpora shows that both the new tree kernel and the enriched parse tree structure contribute significantly to RDC and our tree kernel method much outperforms the state-of-the-art ones. This paper proposes a tree kernel method of semantic relation detection and classification (RDC) between named entities. It resolves two critical problems in previous tree kernel methods of RDC. First, a new tree kernel is presented to better capture the inherent structural information in a parse tree by enabling the standard convolution tree kernel with context-sensitiveness and approximate matching of sub-trees. Second, an enriched parse tree structure is proposed to well derive necessary structural information, e.g., proper latent annotations, from a parse tree. Evaluation on the ACE RDC corpora shows that both the new tree kernel and the enriched parse tree structure contribute significantly to RDC and our tree kernel method much outperforms the state-of-the-art ones.
机构地区 NLP Lab
出处 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第1期45-56,共12页 计算机科学技术学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.60873150,60970056 and 90920004
关键词 semantic relation detection and classification convolution tree kernel approximate matching context sensitiveness enriched parse tree structure semantic relation detection and classification, convolution tree kernel, approximate matching, context sensitiveness, enriched parse tree structure
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参考文献22

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同被引文献172

  • 1车万翔,刘挺,李生.实体关系自动抽取[J].中文信息学报,2005,19(2):1-6. 被引量:122
  • 2董静,孙乐,冯元勇,黄瑞红.中文实体关系抽取中的特征选择研究[J].中文信息学报,2007,21(4):80-85. 被引量:55
  • 3刘克彬,李芳,刘磊,韩颖.基于核函数中文关系自动抽取系统的实现[J].计算机研究与发展,2007,44(8):1406-1411. 被引量:61
  • 4刘群,李素建.基于《知网》的词汇语义相似度的计算[C].台北:第三届汉语词汇语义学研讨会,2002.
  • 5董振东,董强.KDML-知网知识系统描述语言[EB/OL].[2006-06-25].http://www.keenage.com/html/e_index.html.
  • 6ZHOU GUODONG, SU JIAN, ZHANG JIE, et al. Exploring various knowledge in relation extraction[C] // ACL '05: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2005: 427-434.
  • 7CHAN Y S, ROTH D. Exploiting background knowledge for relation extraction[C] // COLING '10: Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2010: 152-160.
  • 8SUN A, GRISHMAN R, SEKINE S. Semi-supervised relation extraction with large-scale word clustering[C] //HLT '11: Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Stroudsburg: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2011:521-529.
  • 9ZHANG MIN, ZHANG JIE, SU JIAN, et al. A composite kernel to extract relations between entities with both flat and structured features[C] // ACL-44: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and the 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Stroudsburg: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2006: 825-832.
  • 10ZHOU GUODONG,ZHANG MIN,JI DONGHONG,et al. Tree kernel-based relation extraction with context-sensitive structured parse tree information[C] // EMNLP-CoNLL 2007:Proceedings of the 2007 Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning. Stroudsbing:Association for Computational Linguistics, 2007: 728-736.

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