摘要
日本纺织服装产业在面临本币升值、劳动力成本上升和贸易摩擦的内外升级压力下,通过产业转移、产品创新、淘汰落后产能,发展技术纺织品和时尚产业,提高了产品的附加值,完成了对纺织服装产业的改造。中国纺织服装产业虽然面临着与日本当年相似的升级压力,但也存在着相异特征如大国、区域发展不平衡、经济实力、制造业的核心竞争力、创新和产业政策的有效性等不如当年的日本。通过分析日本的纺织服装产业的调整过程和经验教训,并对中日纺织服装产业升级进行比较,本文提出了相应的政策建议。
The Japanese textile and apparel（TA） industry had suffered from Yen appreciation,increasing labor costs and trade frictions.The industry,however,completed upgrading by industrial transition,product innovation,competitiveness improvement,and development of more value-adding high-tech textiles and fashions.The Chinese TA industry is facing similar problems,but there are more differences in terms of market size,regional disparities,core competitiveness,innovation and the effectiveness of industrial policies.Japan＇s experiences and lessons have important policy implications for the Chinese textile and apparel industry.
出处
《现代日本经济》
CSSCI
2011年第1期72-79,共8页
Contemporary Economy OF Japan
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"国际金融危机下中国纺织产业升级研究"(09CGJ011)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"时尚产业组织及政策研究--以上海为例"的资助(C04-1)
关键词
日本经济
纺织服装产业
产业升级
时尚产业
国际比较
Japanese Economy
Textile and Apparel Industry
Industrial Upgrading
Fashion Industry
International Comparison
