摘要
日本作为最早实施产业政策的国家,其政策效应备受世人关注。全球性金融危机重新引发了政府通过产业政策拯救陷入危机的企业,并引导产业发展方向的新高潮。后金融危机时代上台的日本民主党政权,根据"新增长战略"提出了重振日本经济,全面提升产业竞争力的长期产业政策。而作为未来增长产业的前瞻性扶持政策,今后日本产业政策的重点在于创造"需求"为主、扶持"软产业"出口以及培养产业活力上。日本产业政策的重大调整对同样面临着后危机时代产业结构和经济发展模式转变的中国经济具有重要的借鉴意义。
Japan is one of the earliest adopters of industrial policies and the policy performance has been scrutinized by the world.The global financial crisis has prompted the authorities to implement more active industrial policies to bail out the distressed enterprises and to guide the direction of industrial development.The Democratic government proposed to adopt the ＂New Growth Strategy＂ based industrial policies,in order to revive the Japanese economy and to improve the competitiveness of national industries.To support the industries with potential advantages,the focuses are on 1） creating demand,2） encouraging the export of ＂soft＂ industries,and 3） improving industrial dynamics.Japan＇s post-crisis industrial policies have meaningful implications for China,with regard to adjusting the structure of industries and the patterns of economic development.
出处
《现代日本经济》
CSSCI
2011年第1期1-7,共7页
Contemporary Economy OF Japan
基金
教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"项目(教育部教技司【2007】5)
中国政法大学世界经济学科"北京市重点学科研究项目"(京教研【2008】4号)
