摘要
目的了解初中生生殖健康知识及性相关行为的影响因素,为健康教育及干预提供科学依据。方法整群抽取武汉市某中学初一、初二学生212名,用自编初中生生殖健康问卷进行调查。结果多元非条件Logistic回归分析显示,在初潮/首次遗精之前,女生相对于男生、初一相对于初二月经/遗精知识知晓状况较好;父亲文化程度越高、家庭经济状况越差、每周上网时间越长,初中生谈恋爱的可能性越大。母亲文化程度越高,初中生发生性行为的风险降低;父母分居/离异是孩子发生性行为的危险因素。结论初中生生殖健康状况应得到重视,其知识、态度和行为受个人、家庭、网络等因素的影响。
Objective To learn the influencing factors on reproductive knowledge and sex related behaviors among junior middle school students,to provide scientific evidence for health education and intervention.Methods Stratified cluster sampling was used,survey was carried out by self-made scale among 212 students in Wuhan.Results Before menarche/first spermatorrhea,girls did better than boys in awareness of reproductive health knowledge,students did worse while they were elder instead.Fathers＇ higher educational level,worse economic situation,spending more time surfing the internet were the risk factors in their puberty love.Mothers with higher educational level could reduce adolescents＇ sexual behaviors,parents separated or divorced was a risk factor.Conclusion For junior middle-school students,reproductive health affected by individual,family,netwok and other factors,should be taken seriously.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第12期1433-1434,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
生殖
知识
行为
因素分析
统计学
学生
Reproduction
Knowledge
Behavior
Factor analysis
statistical
Students
