摘要
人是历史性的存在者，甚至唯有人才能“有”历史。然而历史的本质究竟何在，却始终见仁见智。在这里，笔者试图从历史与理念（或意义）的关系角度切入对这一问题的思考。
According to Husserl,history is essentially the movement of the coexistence and the interweaving of original formations and sedimentations of meaning or idea.So the basic tasks of the phenomenology of history consist in:firstly,disclosing the idea in the historical facts by way of the eidetic reduction of historical facts.Secondly,disclosing the genealogy of idea or the process of the genesis of idea by way of a genealogical reduction of the idea.Thirdly,investigating how idea as single subjective immanent formations is constituted as intersubjective,objective idea,and what the transcendental condition of the possibility of this constitution is.This paper will demonstrate that this condition is a neglected intentionality,i.e.the inter-intentionality.It is this inter-intentionality that makes intersubjectivity possible,and constitutes not only the transcendental condition of the objective identity of idea but also the transcendental condition of the unity of history.
出处
《哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第12期66-73,共8页
Philosophical Research
基金
中山大学高校基本科研业务费专项资金(编号11300-3161103)资助
