摘要
目的评价女性肺癌患者的生存质量(quality of life,QOL),并探讨其影响因素。方法应用FACT-L(4.0)中文版QOL调查表,对50例女性肺癌患者进行QOL测评,应用多元回归方法筛选其QOL主要影响因素。采用相关分析法分析生存时间与QOL的关系。结果根据标准回归系数的大小,影响女性肺癌患者QOL的主要因素依次为手术治疗、生存时间、化疗,手术治疗的QOL得分高于非手术治疗,随着生存时间延长QOL得分降低。生存时间与QOL的各项目相关分析显示,生存时间与生理状况、与医生的关系、功能状况、附加关注和QOL总分显著负相关(P<0.05),与情感状况显著正相关(P<0.05)。结论手术治疗、化疗能改善女性肺癌的QOL,但随着生存时间延长QOL下降。
Objective To evaluate the quality of life（QOL） in women lung cancer patients,and explore its affecting factors.Methods With FACT-L Questionnaire Chinese version 4.0,the quality of life was evaluated on 50 women lung cancer patients,and multiple regression method was used to choice the main affecting factors.A correlation analysis was used to find out the relation between quality of life and survival time.Results According to the standard regression coefficient,the main affecting factors of the quality of life in women lung cancer were operation,survival time and chemotherapy in turn.The score of quality of life in patients with operation was higher than that without operation,and which reduced as survival time prolonged.The correlation analysis between survival time and quality of life showed survival time was significant negative correlation with physiological status,relation with doctors,function status,affixation attention and total quality of life,while which was significant positive correlation with sensibility status（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Operation and chemotherapy could improve the quality of life in women lung cancer,but quality of life decreased as survival time prolonged.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2011年第1期78-80,共3页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
基金
河北省唐山市科技局课题(09200232C)
关键词
女性肺癌
生活质量
影响因素
Women lung cancer
Quality of life
Affecting factor
