摘要
目的调查2008年江苏省江阴市683例哮喘患者的生存质量状况。方法与江阴市人民医院成人健康体检同步进行哮喘的问卷调查,从中筛选出可疑患者981例,并对可疑患者行肺功能检测。结果 2008年1月~12月在江阴市人民医院参与体检的成人共85761人,其中哮喘患者683例,患病率为0.80%,男女比为1.19：1。危险因素与遗传、环境、个体素质、饮食等多种因素有关。哮喘的管理调查结果亦不容乐观。结论本次调查体现了江阴市哮喘病的控制现状,为相关研究提供了依据。
Objective To explore the Quality of Life of 683 people with asthma in Jiangyin,Jiangsu,2008.Discuss the risk factors as well as the facts that affect the QL of asthma patients.Provide theory basis for the protection of asthma.Methods Investigated the people who have physical examination in jiangyin from Jan.1st to Dec.31st,2008.and figured out 981 persons who were dignosed（or suspiciously dignosed）asthma.And tested their PFT.Results 85761 people were investigated,of whom 683 were dignosed asthma,the morbidity rate was 0.80%,the male female ratio was 1.19 ∶1.The risk factors included hereditary,environment,individual quality and diet.70.1% people Of the 458 asthma patients didn′t know the signification of PFT before.During the past 1 month only 8.5%（39/458） people′s synptoms were completely controlled.52.6%（241/458）were partly controlled,38.9%（178/458）were out of control.The outcome of the investigation of the Management of asthma patients was not so good.Only 17% patients considered it necessary to be guided by doctors and take standard treatment.Conclusions This research represented the control situation of asthma in Jiangyin,Jiangsu.The relative data provided theory basis for the protection and futher research of asthma.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2011年第1期52-54,共3页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词
哮喘
危险因素
控制现状
生存质量
asthma
risk factors
quality of life
clinical situation
