摘要
目的探索引起重症患者腹泻的原因,并制定行之有效的干预措施。方法对2008年1月～12月发生过腹泻的607例重症患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,归纳引起腹泻的原因;于2009年1月～12月针对存在有引起腹泻相关原因的623例重症患者实施对应的临床干预措施,比较两组患者腹泻的发生率和腹泻好转平均时间。结果给予临床干预措施后,患者腹泻的发生率下降(100.0%Vs 46.93%,P<0.05),腹泻好转平均时间缩短,其1～3天好转率由4.28%上升到28.72%(P<0.05)。结论早识别,早预防,早治疗,是降低临床重症患者腹泻发生率、缩短腹泻时间的关键。
Objective To found the cause and the effective clinical interventions of severe diarrhea.Methods The clinical characters of severe diarrhea were retrospectively analyzed.Results The ratio of diarrhea was lower in 2009（47% Vs 100%,P0.05） and the ratio of recovery between one and three days was higher（62% Vs 4%,P0.05） in 2009.Conclusion The key of reducing the incidence of diarrhea in severe patients is identification,prevention and treatment early.
出处
《西部医学》
2010年第12期2352-2354,共3页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
重症患者
腹泻
回顾性研究
成因
临床干预措施
Severe patients
Diarrhea
Retrospective study
Cause
Clinical interventions
