4Beutler E,West C.Hematologic differences between African-Americans and whites:the roles of iron deficiency and alpha-thalassemia on hemoglohin levels and mean corpuscular valume[J].Blood,2005,106(2):740.
5森真由美.高龄者の贫血[J].诊断と治疗,1994,82:2117.
6Penninx BW,Guralnck JM,Ferruccil,et al.VitaminB12 deficiency and deression in physically disabled older women:epidemiologic evidence from the women's health and Aging study[J].Am J psychiatry,2000,157(5):715.
7Hayashi K,Wakino S,Kanda T,et al.Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of chronic renal injury:role of rhc-hinase in the develapment of renal injury[J].Pharmacol science,2006,100(1):29.
8Yip R.Age related changes in laboratory values used in the diagnosis of anemia and irondeficiency[J].Am J Clin Nutr,1984,39:427.
6Eisenstaedt R, Pennix BW, Woodman RC. Anemia in the elderly :Current understanding and emerging concepts [ J ] . Blood Rev,2006’ 20 ( 4 ) : 213-226.
7Lucca U,Tettamanti M,Mosconi P,et al. Association of mild anemiawith cognitive,functional,mood and quality of life outcomes in theelderly : the "Health and Anemia” study [ J ] . PLoS One, 2008,3(4): el920.
8Penninx BW,Pahor M, Cesari M,et al. Anemia is associated withdisability and decreased physical performance and muscle strength inthe elderly [ J ] . J Am Geriatr Soc,2004, 52 ( 5 ) : 719-724.
9Joosten E, Lioen P. Iron deficiency anemia and anemia of chronicdisease in geriatric hospitalized patients : How frequent arecomorbidities as an additional explanation for the anemia. [ J/OL ].http : //onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ggi. 12371/pdf.
10Martinsson A, Andersson C, Andell P, et al. Anemia in the generalpopulation : prevalence,clinical correlates and prognostic impact[ J ].EurJ Epidemiol, 2014, 29 ( 7 ) : 489-498.