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小儿肺炎支原体感染临床分析 被引量:11

Clinical analysis of Mycoplasma pneumonia infection in children
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摘要 目的探讨小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床及治疗特点。方法对2005年11月至2008年11月住院的108例肺炎支原体感染病例进行回顾性临床分析。结果 98例(91%)患儿经治疗1~3周均痊愈。9例(8%)经治疗3~4周痊愈。1例(1%)在体温正常,肺部阴影消失后,仍有轻咳,以晨起、午后明显,伴白色粘痰,加用氨茶碱治疗2周痊愈。结论小儿肺炎支原体感染近年发病率高。临床医生应重视肺炎支原体引起的感染,提高治愈率,避免误诊误治及合并症的发生。 【Objective】To assess the clinical and therapeutic characteristics of children Mycoplasma pneumonia infection.【Methods】One hundred and eight inpatients suffering from infection of Mycoplasma pneumonia from November 2005 to November 2008 were retrospectively analyzed.【Results】Ninety-eight cases(91 %) were recovered after 1-3 weeks' treatment.Nine cases(8 %) were recovered after 3-4 weeks' treatment.One case(1 %) remained tussicula accompanied by white phlegm when the temperature was normal and the lung shade had disap-peared.The tussicula was serious in the morning and afternoon,and recovered after adding Aminophylline for 2 weeks.【Conclusion】Children Mycoplasma pneumonia has high morbidity.Clinician should pay more attention to occurrence of Mycoplasma pneumonia infection to raise the recovery rate and avoid misdiagnose,mistreatment and complications at the same time.
作者 张秀珍
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期917-918,921,共3页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词 肺炎支原体 大环内酯类 儿童 Mycoplasma pneumonia erythromycin children
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