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Benign metastasizing leiomyoma: report of two cases and literature review 被引量:3

Benign metastasizing leiomyoma: report of two cases and literature review
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摘要 Benign metastasizing leiomyoma (BML) is a rare entity, which was initially described by Steiner in 1939, and is now used to describe the presence of cytologically bland and mitotically inactive smooth muscle tumors in extrauterine sites in conjunction with simultaneously appearing or previously removed leiomyomas during myomectomy or hysterectomy.2 Some researchers have reported cases of the disease, focusing on the symptoms, treatments and outcomes of individual cases. Awonuga et al3 suggested the pathogenesis of BML based on over 150 cases in the Medline/PubMed database from January 1966 to October 2008. However, Benign metastasizing leiomyoma (BML) is a rare entity, which was initially described by Steiner in 1939, and is now used to describe the presence of cytologically bland and mitotically inactive smooth muscle tumors in extrauterine sites in conjunction with simultaneously appearing or previously removed leiomyomas during myomectomy or hysterectomy.2 Some researchers have reported cases of the disease, focusing on the symptoms, treatments and outcomes of individual cases. Awonuga et al3 suggested the pathogenesis of BML based on over 150 cases in the Medline/PubMed database from January 1966 to October 2008. However,
出处 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第22期3367-3371,共5页 中华医学杂志(英文版)
关键词 benign metastasizing leiomyoma MYOMECTOMY HYSTERECTOMY DIAGNOSIS treatment benign metastasizing leiomyoma myomectomy hysterectomy diagnosis treatment
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参考文献30

  • 1Steiner P.Metastasizing fibroleiomyoma of the uterus:report of a case and review of the literature.Am J Pathol 1939; 15:89-107.
  • 2Nucci MR,Drapkin R,Dal Cin P.Distinctive cytogenetic profile in benign metastasizing leiomyoma:pathogenetic implications.Am J Surg Pathol 2007; 31:737-743.
  • 3Awonuga AO,Shavell VI,Imudia AN,Rotas M,Diamond MP,Puscheck EE.Pathogenesis of benign metastasizing leiomyoma.A review.Obstet Gynecol Surv 2010; 65:189-195.
  • 4Rivera JA,Christopoulos S,Small D,Trifiro M.Hormonal manipulation of benign metastasizing leiomyomas:report of two cases and review of the literature.J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89:3183-3188.
  • 5Rao AVC,Wilson J,Sylvester K.Pulmonary benign metastasizing leiomyoma following hysterectomy:a clinicopathologic correlation.J Thorac Oncol 2008; 3:674-676.
  • 6Taubert HD,Wissner SE,Haskins AL.Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata; an unusual complication of genital leiomyomata.Obstet Gynecol 1965; 25:561-574.
  • 7Takemura G,Takatsu Y,Kaitani K,Ono M,Ando F,Tanada S,et al.Metastasizing uterine myoma:a case with cardiac and pulmonary metastasis.Path Res Pract 1996; 192:622-629.
  • 8Koh DM,Burn PR,King DM.Benign metastasizing leiomyoma with intracaval leiomyomatosis.Br J Radiol 2000;73:435-437.
  • 9Abell MR,Littler ER.Benign metastasizing uterine leiomyoma.Cancer 1975; 36:2206-2213.
  • 10Horiuchi K,Yabe H,Mukai M,Morioka H,Udagawa Y,Nozawa S,et al.Multiple smooth muscle tumors arising in deep soft tissue of lower limbs with uterine leiomyomas.Am J Surg Pathol 1998; 2:897-901.

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